Flora dan Fauna di Sundaland?
Sundaland is a biodiversity jewel of Southeast Asia, harboring thousands of species that exist nowhere else on Earth. Its endemics range from giant flowers like Rafflesia arnoldii to charismatic mammals such as orangutans and clouded leopards, making it one of the most irreplaceable ecological regions globally. 🌿 Endemic Flora - Vascular plants: Around 25,000 species, with 15,000 unique to Sundaland【1】. - Dipterocarps: Towering rainforest trees, with 155 species endemic to Borneo【1】. - Orchids: Over 2,000 species in Borneo, many found nowhere else【1】. - Rafflesia arnoldii: The world’s largest flower, reaching 1 meter across, endemic to Sumatra【1】. - Endemic genera: 117 plant genera restricted to Sundaland, highlighting its evolutionary uniqueness【1】. These plants form the backbone of Sundaland’s rainforests, supporting intricate food webs and providing habitat for countless animals. 🐒 Endemic Fauna - G...